{"id":5810,"date":"2025-08-29T09:38:58","date_gmt":"2025-08-29T14:38:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.accrediteddebtrelief.com\/blog\/?p=5810"},"modified":"2026-04-10T10:29:46","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T15:29:46","slug":"bankruptcy-basics-what-actually-happens-when-you-file","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.accrediteddebtrelief.com\/blog\/bankruptcy-basics-what-actually-happens-when-you-file\/","title":{"rendered":"Bankruptcy Basics: What Actually Happens When You File"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u201cBankruptcy:\u201d The word no one wants to hear in relation to their finances. But here\u2019s the thing: Personal bankruptcy is a good thing, because it gives you a way out when no others are available.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This guide will give you the bankruptcy basics you need to know, help you understand the process and discuss when it might be the right option for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Bankruptcy Is (and Isn\u2019t)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>At its most basic, bankruptcy is a legal process designed to help people in tough financial situations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bankruptcy can help you deal with debts you can\u2019t pay, and halts collection efforts and most legal actions while the case is active. It\u2019s a structured way of clearing or repaying debt that factors in the assets you already have. The goal is relief for the borrower (and the potential of partial repayment for the lender).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But keep in mind: Bankruptcy cannot erase all types of debt, or fix your financial situation quickly. There are two main types of personal bankruptcy that fit different situations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chapter 7: Faster, But With Trade-Offs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>During <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscourts.gov\/court-programs\/bankruptcy\/bankruptcy-basics\/chapter-7-bankruptcy-basics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">chapter 7 bankruptcy,<\/a> most of your debts are discharged using the assets currently at your disposal. This process, called \u201cdischarge,\u201d is the faster of the two personal bankruptcy methods. But bear in mind that not all people are eligible to file chapter 7 bankruptcy, and some may not want to because of the value of their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.accrediteddebtrelief.com\/blog\/debt-consolidation-a-powerful-alternative-to-bankruptcy\/\">assets or their credit needs<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chapter 13: A Payment Plan Over Time<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscourts.gov\/court-programs\/bankruptcy\/bankruptcy-basics\/chapter-13-bankruptcy-basics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Chapter 13 bankruptcy<\/a> allows you to keep your property while you follow a 3- 5 year court-approved repayment plan. After the plan ends, remaining eligible debts may be discharged. But in order to qualify, chapter 13 (sometimes called the \u201cwage earner\u2019s plan) requires a steady income.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In either case, consult with a financial professional and bankruptcy lawyer before moving ahead.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Personal Bankruptcy, Step-by-Step<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>File your paperwork<\/strong>: You\u2019ll fill out forms about your income, assets, debts, and monthly expenses. There are also filing fees, though fee waivers may be available.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Complete credit counseling<\/strong>: Before filing, you must take a short course from a certified <a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/ust\/credit-counseling-debtor-education-information\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">credit counseling<\/a> agency.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Go through a court process<\/strong>: After you file, your case is assigned a trustee and scheduled for a creditor meeting.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Attend the creditor meeting<\/strong>: This is a short meeting where you confirm the details of your case under oath. Creditors may attend, but often don\u2019t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Receive your discharge<\/strong>: If the process goes smoothly, you\u2019ll get a discharge letter. This means the qualifying debts listed in your case are no longer legally owed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Happens When You File?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Bankruptcy can wipe out many kinds of unsecured debt, including credit cards, medical bills and personal loans. But some debts cannot be cleared, even through personal bankruptcy. These include child support payments, alimony, student loans, tax bills and court fines.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But for all its benefits, the mark of bankruptcy can impact your ability to use credit in the long-term. Among other things, bankruptcy can stay on your credit report for up to 10 years, make getting approved for new lines of credit more difficult and even impact your employment in some industries.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">When to Consider Bankruptcy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Personal bankruptcy isn\u2019t a quick fix: It\u2019s a legal process with effects that can change your financial path for years. But for those who\u2019ve fallen behind on payments, have too many bills or feel like they\u2019ll never get out from under their debts, personal bankruptcy is a lifeline.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bankruptcy\u2019s not for everyone. And it\u2019s also smart to do more research into your options. Accredited Debt Relief should be among them: Our program can slash your eligible monthly payments on unsecured debt by 40% or more, helping you regain control over your finances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Want to learn more? Our experts can help.<\/h3>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kb-btns5810_7f99c4-d5{gap:var(--global-kb-gap-xs, 0.5rem );justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;}.kt-btns5810_7f99c4-d5 .kt-button{font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;}.kt-btns5810_7f99c4-d5 .kt-btn-wrap-0{margin-right:5px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns5810_7f99c4-d5 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button{color:#555555;border-color:#555555;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns5810_7f99c4-d5 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns5810_7f99c4-d5 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{color:#ffffff;border-color:#444444;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns5810_7f99c4-d5 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button::before{display:none;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns5810_7f99c4-d5 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns5810_7f99c4-d5 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{background:#444444;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn kb-buttons-wrap kb-btns5810_7f99c4-d5\"><style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn5810_61e396-ac.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn5810_61e396-ac.kb-button{background:#d44012;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn5810_61e396-ac.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn5810_61e396-ac.kb-button:focus{background:#952300;}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn5810_61e396-ac kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.accrediteddebtrelief.com\/free-quote\/ocp\/questionnaire\/debt_amount\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\"><strong>Talk to Us<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cBankruptcy:\u201d The word no one wants to hear in relation to their finances. But here\u2019s the thing: Personal bankruptcy is a good thing, because it gives you a way out when no others are available.&nbsp; This guide will give you the bankruptcy basics you need to know, help you understand the process and discuss when [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":5811,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finance-planning"],"accredited":{"author":{"name":"Ryan Anderson","url":"https:\/\/www.accrediteddebtrelief.com\/blog\/author\/randerson\/"},"categories":[{"name":"Financial Planning","slug":"finance-planning","url":"https:\/\/www.accrediteddebtrelief.com\/blog\/category\/finance-planning\/"}],"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.accrediteddebtrelief.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Bankruptcy_0825Blog-1024x576.png"},"acf":{"edited_by":"","reviewed_by":"","fact_checked_by":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - 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